Wwii gay soldiers

InEleanor Roosevelt stepped in, encouraging her husband, Franklin D. Rooseveltto pass the Community Facilities Act, which led to the creation of the first U. Roosevelt also urged for reforms like staggered working hours at factories to allow working mothers to go to grocery stores—stores that were often either closed or out of stock by the time women clocked out of work.

Japanese American women fared even worse, as they were sent off to Japanese internment camps under Executive Order But something had permanently shifted: World War II empowered women to seek new opportunities and fight for equal pay in the decades to come.

Before the war, most working women were in traditionally female fields like nursing and teaching.

More thanwomen worked in the U. Who was the "real" Rosie the Riveter? Its members, known as WACs, worked in more than non-combatant jobs stateside and in every theater of the war. Sparked by the Nazi invasion of Poland, World War II pitted the Allied forces (led by the United States, Great Britain and the U.S.S.R.) against the Axis powers (Nazi Germany, Japan and Italy).

More than 1, WASPs served, and 38 of them lost their lives during the war. With many fathers abroad fighting, mothers were faced with the burden of balancing childcare and work, and absenteeism became the symptom that caused factory owners—and the United States government—to finally acknowledge the issue.

Black women found that white women were not always welcoming at work—if they were even granted the same job opportunities in the first place—and were paid less than their white peers. Somewomen served in the U. In addition to factory work and other home front jobs, approximatelywomen joined the Armed Services, serving at home and abroad.

The Lanham Act of gave war-related government grants for childcare services in communities where defense production was a major industry. Not all women were treated equally in the workplace. The Coast Guard and Marine Corps soon followed suit, though in smaller numbers.

Ask History has the story behind this famous icon. With Adolf Hitler leading a German invasion of Poland inWorld War II was launched, a deadly global conflict waged across Europe and the Pacific until World War II, the largest and deadliest conflict in human history, involved more than 50 nations and was fought on land, sea and air in nearly every part of the world.

Post- Pearl Harborwomen worked in a variety of positions previously closed to them, though the aviation industry saw the greatest increase in female workers. Bythere were more thanWACs and 6, female officers.

The Post World War : When Superman first leapt onto comic book pages in the late s, he was more than a fantasy of strength and speed—he was a new kind of hero for a world hurtling toward World War II

The munitions industry also heavily recruited women workers, as represented by the U. Based in small part on a real-life munitions workerbut primarily a fictitious character, the strong, bandana-clad Rosie became one of the most successful recruitment tools in American history, and the most iconic image of working women during World War II.

In movies, newspapers, posters, photographs, articles and even a Norman Rockwell-painted Saturday Evening Post cover, the Rosie the Riveter campaign stressed the patriotic need for women to enter the work force—and they did, in huge numbers.

Though women had been joining the work force in greater numbers since the hardships of the Great Depressionthe entry of the United States into World War II completely transformed the types of jobs open to women. They ferried planes from factories to bases, transporting cargo and participating in simulation strafing and target missions, accumulating more than 60 million miles in flight distances and freeing thousands of male U.

In America's forgotten war, one hero with heritage on the other side of the battlefield put himself in harm's way to save his fellow soldiers. Though women were crucial to the war effort, their pay continued to lag far behind their male counterparts: Female workers rarely earned more than 50 percent of male wages.